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自制负压引流联合安普贴换药对重度压疮患者的效果观察

胡碧花 何玉珍 李慧 危香莲 黄志红 吴强 罗冠雏

护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(5):52-55,4.
护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(5):52-55,4.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.05.052

自制负压引流联合安普贴换药对重度压疮患者的效果观察

Effectiveness of Home-made Vacuum Drainage Combined with Algoplaque on Patients with Severe Pressure Sores

胡碧花 1何玉珍 1李慧 2危香莲 2黄志红 2吴强 3罗冠雏4

作者信息

  • 1. 粤北人民医院 护理部,广东韶关 512026
  • 2. 粤北人民医院 老年病科,广东韶关 512026
  • 3. 粤北人民医院 骨科四区,广东韶关 512026
  • 4. 粤北人民医院 烧伤科,广东韶关 512026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of home-made vacuum drainage combined with Algoplaque on patients with severe pressure sores. Methods Ninety patients with severe pressure ulcers were randomly divided into control group, observation group 1 and group 2 with 30 cases in each group. The patients were treated with Algoplaque in control group, meanwhile a home-made vacuum drainage and Algoplaque in observation group 1 and VSD technology in observation group 2. The pain scores, dressing times, wound healing time, patients' satisfaction and the total cost in three groups were compared. Results Wound healing time and dressing times in three groups indicated statistical significance (F=175.961, P<0.001; F=5017.527, P<0.001). There were shortest wound healing time and least dressing times in observation group 1, followed by observation group 2 and control group. The dressing cost in each group showed statistical significance (F=1029.377, P<0.001), with the least in observation group 1, followed by control group and observation group 2. The pain score and patients' satisfaction in three groups had statistical significance (F=63.132, P<0.001;F=43.286, P<0.001). The pain score in observation group 1 was the lowest, followed by control group and observation group 2 and as to patients' satisfaction, observation group 1 ranked the top, followed by control group and observation 2. Conclusion Three different dressing methods are suitable for patients with severe pressure sores, but home-made suction drainage combined with Algoplaque is economic and comfortable for it is effective for reducing the pain of patients and improving the nursing quality.

关键词

自制负压引流/安普贴/重度压疮

Key words

home-made suction drainage/Algoplaque/severe pressure ulcers

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡碧花,何玉珍,李慧,危香莲,黄志红,吴强,罗冠雏..自制负压引流联合安普贴换药对重度压疮患者的效果观察[J].护理学报,2017,24(5):52-55,4.

基金项目

2016年度广东省医学科研基金立项项目(B2016116) (B2016116)

2016年韶关市科技计划(医学类)项目(2016WS005) (医学类)

2016年韶关市卫生计生科研项目立项课题项目(Y16048) (Y16048)

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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