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向后榨取主义转变:方向、选项和行动领域

爱德华多·古迪纳斯 李雪姣

南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2017,Vol.16Issue(1):40-50,11.
南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)2017,Vol.16Issue(1):40-50,11.

向后榨取主义转变:方向、选项和行动领域

Transitions to Post-extractivism:Directions,Options,Areas of Action

爱德华多·古迪纳斯 1李雪姣2

作者信息

  • 1. 拉美社会生态学研究中心,乌拉圭 蒙得维的亚 11700
  • 2. 北京大学 马克思主义学院,北京 100871
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The development mode followed in Latin America, which mainly depends on export of raw materials to the world market, is unsustainable.It not only damages the local natural environment severely but also destroys its industrial ecological environment, resulting in the deteriorating robust of overall development of the region.Based on this background, the author proposes a kind of "alternatives to development" with the core idea of "Buen Vivir", or post-extractivism, which aims to deconstruct the ideology of the obsession with economic growth as a goal.According to the author, the possibility of bringing about these changes lies in the progressive politics to get away from attaching to the ideology of growth, materialist reductionism, and to overcome the difficulties in understanding the demands of new social movements on issues such as environment, gender and interculturalism.

关键词

拉丁美洲/后榨取主义/"好生活"/发展替代/环境政治/经济转型

Key words

Latin America/post-extractivism/Buen Vivir/alternatives to development/environmental politics/economic transition

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

爱德华多·古迪纳斯,李雪姣..向后榨取主义转变:方向、选项和行动领域[J].南京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2017,16(1):40-50,11.

南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)

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