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不同生物有机肥对老压砂地西瓜生长及产量的影响

谭军利 田军仓 王西娜 李应海

宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.37Issue(4):476-481,6.
宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)2016,Vol.37Issue(4):476-481,6.

不同生物有机肥对老压砂地西瓜生长及产量的影响

Effects of Bio-organic Fertilizer of Different Types on Growth and Yield of Watermelon in Old Gravel-mulched Field

谭军利 1田军仓 2王西娜 1李应海2

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏大学土木与水利工程学院,宁夏银川 750021
  • 2. 宁夏节水灌溉与水资源调控工程技术研究中心,宁夏银川 750021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The article studies the effect of bio-organic fertilizer of different types on the growth,yield,quality,and photosynthetic traits of watermelon in old gravel-mulched field by field experiment.The result showed that,the yield of watermelon after applying bio-organic fertilizer raised 19%~ 44 %,the water use efficiency increased 17%~58% comparing with that of non bio-organic fertilizer in old gravelmulched field(more than 50 a planting time).Of the 5 bio-organic fertilizers:EM fermented manure,Enzyme microorganism fermented manure,EM fermented manure-bacillus subtilis,EM fermented manureSanseyuan inocula,and EM fermented manure-5406 fungus,EM fermented manure-three color fungicide and EM fermented manure-5406 fungus can promote the growth of watermelon,meanwhile,EM fermented manure-three color fungicide can raise the content of soluble solid in watermelon to enhance the quality.EM fermented manure-bacillus subtilis process can enhance the photosynthetic rate and water use efficiency of watermelon leave.EM fermented manure-three color fungicide is a kind of bio-organic one which is suitable for old gravel-mulched field.

关键词

老压砂地/生物有机肥/西瓜/水分利用效率

Key words

old field with gravel-sand mulched/bio-organic fertilizer/watermelon/water use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谭军利,田军仓,王西娜,李应海..不同生物有机肥对老压砂地西瓜生长及产量的影响[J].宁夏大学学报(自然科学版),2016,37(4):476-481,6.

基金项目

宁夏高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(2011640112003) (2011640112003)

宁夏自然科学基金资助项目(NZ1037) (NZ1037)

国家科技支撑计划基金资助项目(2007BAQ0005501) (2007BAQ0005501)

宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)

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