气象2017,Vol.43Issue(2):206-212,7.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2017.02.008
基于CloudSat识别飞机积冰环境中的过冷水滴
Identifying the Supercooled Liquid Water in Aircraft Icing Condition Using CloudSat Satellite Data
摘要
Abstract
The statistic characteristics of 127 PIREPs (pilot reports)including icing type,cloud classifica-tion,temperature and supercooled liquid water content are investigated based on the CloudSat data.The results indicate that most of the aircraft icing events happened in the environment with temperature above-20℃,only four appeared below -20℃.Clear ice mainly occurs between -5~0℃,rime ice between-20~-10℃,and mixed ice between -15~-5℃.Most aircraft icing happens in the stratocumulus (Sc),altostratus (As),and nimbostratus (Ns).The supercooled liquid water content and its distribution decrease with decreasing temperature.2B-CWC-RO product can identify the supercooled liquid water in the Sc,As and Ns,but it can't identify the supercooled liquid water in cirriform cloud and convective cloud when temperature is below -20℃.关键词
CloudSat/飞机积冰/飞机报告/过冷水Key words
CloudSat/aircraft icing/pilot reports/supercooled liquid water分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
袁敏,段炼,平凡,吴俊杰..基于CloudSat识别飞机积冰环境中的过冷水滴[J].气象,2017,43(2):206-212,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金民航联合研究基金(U1333130)和中国民用航空飞行学院重点项目(ZJ2014-02)共同资助 (U1333130)