人口与经济Issue(2):32-41,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4149.2017.02.004
夫妻教育匹配对男性平等分担家务的影响
The Impacts of Educational Assortative Mating on Men's Equal Participation in Housework
摘要
Abstract
Using data from Survey on the Status of Chinese Women conducted in 2000 and 2010, this paper examines the phenomenon of men's participation in housework in China.The results show that China is witnessing an important, albeit slow, trend of equalizing division of household work between couples.In 2010, twenty percent of the couples aged 18 to 64 shared their housework relatively equally.Educationally homogamous marriage are more favorable in promoting equal division of housework between couples, compared with the traditional hypergamous marriage.Moreover, the newly-emerging marital pattern with women marrying downward in educational gradient also promotes men's equal participation in housework significantly.This study concludes that an equal division of housework signifies the direction for future development of domestic division of labor.Rapid advances of female education and evolving nature of assortative mating are the most effective forces driving the equalization process.Nevertheless, it is also important to equip the society with more friendly social services as to facilitate the process.关键词
夫妻教育匹配/家务分工/性别平等Key words
educational assortative mating/division of household work/gender equity分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
牛建林..夫妻教育匹配对男性平等分担家务的影响[J].人口与经济,2017,(2):32-41,10.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目"新时期中国妇女社会地位调查研究"(10@ZH020). (10@ZH020)