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纯四方相硫化氧化锆催化剂的制备及其生物柴油合成应用研究

石国亮 于峰 闫晓亮 李瑞丰

燃料化学学报2017,Vol.45Issue(3):311-316,6.
燃料化学学报2017,Vol.45Issue(3):311-316,6.

纯四方相硫化氧化锆催化剂的制备及其生物柴油合成应用研究

Synthesis of tetragonal sulfated zirconia via a novel route for biodiesel production

石国亮 1于峰 2闫晓亮 2李瑞丰2

作者信息

  • 1. 太原科技大学 化学与生物工程学院, 山西 太原 030021
  • 2. 太原理工大学 化学化工学院, 山西 太原 030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The sulfated zirconia was prepared by directly impregnating ammonium persulphate on the crystalline zirconia and followed by the calcination temperatures of 300-500℃.The structural properties of the catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption-desorption, ammonia temperature programmed desorption (NH3-TPD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with an energy dispersive spectroscope (EDS).The experiment results demonstrated that the catalysts presented the tetragonal structure of zirconia and high crystallinity.The catalyst calcined at 500℃ possessed the highest sulfur content and acidic sites in the catalysts.The catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity in transesterification of soybean oil with methanol.The yield of biodiesel achieved 84.6% because of the preferable super-acid sites on the surface of the catalyst.

关键词

四方相硫化锆/浸渍/晶体氧化锆/酯交换反应/生物柴油

Key words

tetragonal sulfated zirconia/impregnating/crystalline zirconia/transesterification/biodiesel

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

石国亮,于峰,闫晓亮,李瑞丰..纯四方相硫化氧化锆催化剂的制备及其生物柴油合成应用研究[J].燃料化学学报,2017,45(3):311-316,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(21376157, 21406153),山西省青年科学研究基金(2013021008-3)和太原科技大学校博士科研启动基金(20162017)资助 The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21376157, 21406153), Shanxi Province Science Foundation for Youths (2013021008-3)and Research Fund for the Doctoralcandidate of Taiyuan University of Science and Technology (20162017). (21376157, 21406153)

燃料化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-213X

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