摘要
Abstract
Software engineering applies engineering conception into entire life cycle of software process, including analysis, design, implementation, and maintenance of software, covering the ideas, theories, methods, techniques, tools and environments that are necessary for the completion of a software product. By developing, implementing and monitoring the implementation of standards, software engineering processes and methods are normalized to improve the quality of software product and work efficiency. The standardization of software engineering is playing an important role in the development of the software industry. In this paper, the status of software engineering standardization are reviewed, the development and the trend of standardization in software engineering of key areas are analyzed and summarized. Firstly, the paper summarizes the development of software engineering, and the focuses of technology and standardization at every stage of development, then discusses the situation of software engineering standardization in China by comparing with international standards, and presents a summary of the existing problems about software engineering standardization in China and the main research work in the next step.关键词
软件工程/标准化/质量与测试/资产管理/生存周期管理Key words
software engineering/standardization/quality and testing/assets management/life cycle management