水力发电学报2017，Vol.36Issue(3)：1-11,11.DOI:10.11660/slfdxb.20170301
水库生态调度研究新进展
Advancements in studies on reservoir ecological operation
摘要
Abstract
Along with rapid development in socity and economy,ecosystem and environment become increasingly important.Traditional reservoir operation oriented at economic benefits and flood control has gradually transformed into ecological operation,and further toward comprehensive operation.Presently,most of the river basins in the world have different degrees of ecological problems,which are increasingly prominent,and more efforts are attracted to studies in ecological reservoir regulation.This type of regulation means to incorporate ecological factors into the traditional operation on the premise of meeting basic human water demands,aimed at restoring or maintaining the ecosystem of rivers.This paper discusses concepts of river ecological water demand and ecological regulation and analyzes ecological scheduling approaches considering a variety of ecological factors:ecological flow,sediment condition,and water quality,etc.Comprehensive dispatching of reservoirs is also discussed and its frontiers and future development are pointed out.关键词
水库调度/生态调度/河流生态/综合调度/模型/方法Key words
reservoir operation/ecological operation/ecosystem of river/comprehensive dispatching/model/methods分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
黄强,赵梦龙,李瑛..水库生态调度研究新进展[J].水力发电学报,2017,36(3):1-11,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(91325201) （91325201）
水利部公益项目(201501058) （201501058）
