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公众对气候变化的感知与适应行为研究进展

史兴民

水土保持通报2016,Vol.36Issue(6):258-264,271,8.
水土保持通报2016,Vol.36Issue(6):258-264,271,8.DOI:10.13961/j.cnki.stbctb.2016.06.043

公众对气候变化的感知与适应行为研究进展

Research Progress in Public Perception and Adaption Behavior of Climate Change

史兴民1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710062;中佛罗里达大学社会学系,佛罗里达州奥兰多32765
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摘要

Abstract

[Objective] In order to improve the understanding of people's perception and adaption to climate change,we attempt to review the progress in this field.[Methods] Recent relevant literatures about public perception and adaption behavior of climate change were extensively reviewed and analyzed.By the compari son of study contents,methods and respondents,the study progress of the public perception and adaption behavior of climate change were reviewed and forecasted,and flaws in the existing studies and the key points in future studies were listed.[Results] Current researches mainly focus on the examination of public's perception of climate change,including perception of climate trends(temperature,precipitation,disasters),climate change knowledge,phonological change,private adaptive measures,assessment of adaptive measures,the needs of policy and influencing factors of perception and adaption of climate change.[Conclusion] Under the background of the climate change,studies should be enhanced in the measurement of perception and adaption behavior of climate change,the interaction mechanism of perception and adaptation to climate change behavior,the discussion of general representative questions and regional problems,on the multi-disciplinary research,and management recommendations.The research framework involves initial climate data analysis and subsequent social enquiry and analysis,so it is important that has embodied a balance of natural and social science analysis.This trend is not only an innovative and empirical theory of the social dimension of climate change science,but also a need of national development strategy.

关键词

气候变化/适应行为/感知/认知/公众

Key words

climate change/perception/adaption/progress/public

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

史兴民..公众对气候变化的感知与适应行为研究进展[J].水土保持通报,2016,36(6):258-264,271,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目“过去300年新疆平原区湖泊演变及其对气候变化的响应”(41271159) (41271159)

教育部人文社科基金(15YJCZH141) (15YJCZH141)

中央高校基本科研业务费(14SZYB15) (14SZYB15)

水土保持通报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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