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低影响开发措施的城市雨洪控制效果模拟

蔡庆拟 陈志和 陈星 陈幸桢 张丹蓉

水资源保护2017,Vol.33Issue(2):31-36,6.
水资源保护2017,Vol.33Issue(2):31-36,6.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2017.02.006

低影响开发措施的城市雨洪控制效果模拟

Simulation of control efficiency of low impact development measures for urban stormwater

蔡庆拟 1陈志和 2陈星 3陈幸桢 1张丹蓉2

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2. 中山大学水资源与环境研究中心,广东 广州 510275
  • 3. 广东省华南地区水安全调控工程技术研究中心,广东 广州 510275
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A storm water management model (SWMM) was set up in this study to simulate runoff generation and drainage with different types of precipitation in a residential area in Guangzhou City, based on real-time observed rainfall-runoff data and the current drainage network.Combined with the low impact development (LID)module, the influences of permeable pavement, sunken lawns, rain gardens, and combined LID appliances on urban storm water were simulated and analyzed.The results show that both peak flow and the runoff coefficient decreased significantly through application of permeable pavement, sunken lawns, rain gardens, and LID appliances, which was conducive to the drainage of municipal pipe network.The effect of storm water control and utilization was more significant during low-return periods.The decreases of peak flow and the runoff coefficient were more significant when rain gardens were used.The combined LID appliances had more significant effects in reducing peak flow and postponing the time of peak flow.The effect of storm water control and utilization was not significant when permeable pavement and sunken lawns were used.

关键词

SWMM/海绵城市/低影响开发/雨水花园/渗透铺装/下凹式绿地

Key words

SWMM/sponge city/low impact development/rain garden/permeable pavement/sunken lawn

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

蔡庆拟,陈志和,陈星,陈幸桢,张丹蓉..低影响开发措施的城市雨洪控制效果模拟[J].水资源保护,2017,33(2):31-36,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51379225) (51379225)

广东省自然科学基金(2014A030313102) (2014A030313102)

水资源保护

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-6933

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