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浮游植物对摇蚊幼虫扰动的响应研究

王昊天 刘凌 陈宁 邢西刚 杨艳青 刘唱

水资源保护2017,Vol.33Issue(2):88-94,7.
水资源保护2017,Vol.33Issue(2):88-94,7.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1004-6933.2017.02.016

浮游植物对摇蚊幼虫扰动的响应研究

Research on effect of chironomid larvae bioturbation on phytoplankton

王昊天 1刘凌 1陈宁 2邢西刚 1杨艳青 1刘唱1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
  • 2. 浙江省水利水电技术咨询中心,浙江 杭州 310009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to examine the effect of bioturbation of benthic animals on phytoplankton, a laboratory incubation experiment with a sediment-water interface system was carried out.The widely distributed Propsilocerus akamusi and phytoplankton were used in this experiment.The microelectrode system and other techniques were used to monitor the physicochemical indicators of the sediment-water interface system.The results show that the chironomid larvae bioturbation reduced the flux of soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) released from pore water to the overlying water and decreased the concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO) in the overlying water, leading to a decrease in the biomass and a change of the community structure of the overlying phytoplankton.The amount of DO infiltration in the sediment was significantly correlated with the change of the flux of SRP released from pore water to the overlying water, as was the relationship between the biomass of the phytoplankton and the flux of SRP examined the previous time.All these results indicate that chironomid larvae bioturbation can cause an inhibition of the phytoplankton growth by changing the sediment structure and physicochemical properties, which contribute to the control of alga blooms.

关键词

浮游植物/生物扰动/生物量/群落结构/微电极

Key words

phytoplankton/bioturbation/biomass/community structure/microelectrode

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王昊天,刘凌,陈宁,邢西刚,杨艳青,刘唱..浮游植物对摇蚊幼虫扰动的响应研究[J].水资源保护,2017,33(2):88-94,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51279060) (51279060)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2015B32014) (2015B32014)

水资源保护

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-6933

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