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血小板ADP受体及其拮抗剂的研究进展

翟婷 华声瑜

天津中医药2017,Vol.34Issue(4):280-284,5.
天津中医药2017,Vol.34Issue(4):280-284,5.DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2017.04.19

血小板ADP受体及其拮抗剂的研究进展

Research progress of platelet ADP receptor and its antagonist

翟婷 1华声瑜2

作者信息

  • 1. 天津市现代中药重点实验室-省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,天津中医药大学,天津 300193
  • 2. 中药新药研发中心,天津国际生物医药联合研究院,天津 300457
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is the first known low molecular weak platelet aggregation inducer. It is stored in platelet dense granules with high concentration. When the platelets were stimulated, ADP was released from the dense particles . As a secondary agonist, it can strengthen induction on itself and other revulsants. ADP contributes to stabilize thrombus by acting on a variety of receptors. Antagonists of ADP receptor can inhibit the expression and activation of ADP receptor, and can also inhibit platelet aggregation effectively. The antagonist plays an important role in treating thrombotic diseases. Currently, as ADP receptor antagonists have good antithrombotic activity and higher safety, it has been widely used in clinic. The data of different types of ADP receptor and some important receptor antagonists were reviewed in this study. We intent to provide a certain guide in the development of ADP receptor antagonists.

关键词

血小板/P2Y1受体/P2Y12受体/P2X1受体/拮抗剂

Key words

platelet/P2Y1 receptor/P2Y12 receptor/P2X1 receptors/antagonists

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

翟婷,华声瑜..血小板ADP受体及其拮抗剂的研究进展[J].天津中医药,2017,34(4):280-284,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(81202798) (81202798)

国家自然基金项目(81473381). (81473381)

天津中医药

OACSTPCD

1672-1519

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