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邻苯二甲酸酯类塑化剂的土壤生态毒理学研究进展

宋雪英 崔小维 李嘉康 郭畔 魏建兵

生态环境学报2016,Vol.25Issue(11):1885-1890,6.
生态环境学报2016,Vol.25Issue(11):1885-1890,6.DOI:10.16258/j.cnki.1674-5906.2016.11.022

邻苯二甲酸酯类塑化剂的土壤生态毒理学研究进展

Research Advances in Soil Ecotoxicology of Phthalic Acid Esters (PAEs) Exposure

宋雪英 1崔小维 1李嘉康 1郭畔 1魏建兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 区域污染环境生态修复教育部重点实验室//沈阳大学,辽宁沈阳110044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The production and utilization of phthaic acid esters (PAEs) increase continuously in recent years,and the soil contamination with PAEs is becoming more and more serious.Some PAEs compouds have estrogenic,carcinogenic,teratogenic and mutagenic effects;therefore,the ecotoxicity of PAEs to organisms in the soil ecosystem has attracted more and more attention from the public.The research advances on the soil PAEs contamination situation and the ecotoxicity of PAEs to high plants,soil microbes,and soil invertebrates were discussed based on the literatures,so as to provide the reference for the furtb()esearch on soil ecotoxicity contaminated with PAEs.Results showed that many agricultural lands were contaminated by PAEs,and the total PAEs concentration in some of them reached several to dozens of milligrams per kilogram (mg·kg-1).PAEs were ecoto ic to plants at individual,physiological,cellular,and molecular level.PAEs affected the community structure,population number ()ivity of soil microbial.In addition,the ecotoxicity effect of PAEs to the soil invertebrate such as the earthworm has starte ecent years.Researches showed that PAEs with high concentration had the acute toxicity and reproduction toxicity.The toxic() cal indexes at molecular and genetic level are expected to provide the new sensitive biomarkers to the ecotoxicity effect AEs with low concentration.

关键词

邻苯二甲酸酯类/土壤污染现状/生态毒性/生物标记物

Key words

phthalic acid esters/soil contamination status/ecotoxicity/biomarker

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

宋雪英,崔小维,李嘉康,郭畔,魏建兵..邻苯二甲酸酯类塑化剂的土壤生态毒理学研究进展[J].生态环境学报,2016,25(11):1885-1890,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(21377139 ()

21307084 ()

41571092) ()

辽宁省教育厅高校杰出青年学者成长计划项目(LJQ2013121) (LJQ2013121)

沈阳市科学事业费竞争性选择项目(城市生态环境风险管理与修复技术) (城市生态环境风险管理与修复技术)

生态环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5906

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