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柔性荷载作用下桩筏加固地基变形特性试验研究

邵国霞 苏谦 陈尚勇 白皓 王武斌

西南交通大学学报2017,Vol.52Issue(1):30-37,8.
西南交通大学学报2017,Vol.52Issue(1):30-37,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0258-2724.2017.01.005

柔性荷载作用下桩筏加固地基变形特性试验研究

Experimental Research on Deformation Characteristics of Piled Raft Foundation under Flexible Load

邵国霞 1苏谦 1陈尚勇 2白皓 3王武斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川成都610031
  • 2. 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司,湖北武汉430063
  • 3. 四川高速公路建设开发总公司,四川成都610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the pile-raft foundation in thick soft clay ground,total settlements of foundation surface,layered settlements,lateral deformations,and pore water pressures of foundation soil for pile-raft foundation and natural foundation were observed and analyzed by long-time in-situ test.The load and deformation mechanism of pile-raft foundation under flexible load was proposed by the comparative analysis of the deformation differences between the two types of foundations.The results show that the total settlement of pile-raft foundation is reduced to be the 24% total settlement of the natural foundation,and the differential settlement is reduce to be 0.9%.This means that the pile-raft foundation has lager integral rigidity,which can homogenize the load and restrict the lateral deformation,and lead to the reduction in the total settlement and differential settlement.The settlement of the pile-raft foundation in substratum is the main part of total settlement,which accounts for the 90% total settlement.The pile-raft structure bears the most subgrade load.Compared with that of the natural foundation,the excess pore water pressure of the pile-raft foundation is reduced by about 70%;therefore,the settlement of foundation is reduced.

关键词

柔性荷载/桩筏加固地基/原位长期试验/变形机理/超孔隙水压力

Key words

flexible load/pile-raft foundation/long-time in-situ test/deformation mechanism/excess pore water pressure

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

邵国霞,苏谦,陈尚勇,白皓,王武斌..柔性荷载作用下桩筏加固地基变形特性试验研究[J].西南交通大学学报,2017,52(1):30-37,8.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2682015CX008EM) (2682015CX008EM)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51378441) (51378441)

西南交通大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-2724

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