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桩侧截面形式对扩底桩竖向抗压特性影响分析

孔纲强 顾红伟 车平 任连伟 彭怀风

岩土力学2017,Vol.38Issue(2):361-367,7.
岩土力学2017,Vol.38Issue(2):361-367,7.DOI:10.16285/j.rsm.2017.02.008

桩侧截面形式对扩底桩竖向抗压特性影响分析

Impact of pile shaft shapes on vertical bearing capacity of belled piles

孔纲强 1顾红伟 1车平 2任连伟 3彭怀风1

作者信息

  • 1. 河海大学 岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098
  • 2. 江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局,江苏南京210007
  • 3. 河南理工大学土木工程学院,河南焦作454000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Belled wedge piles with enlarged wedge base through grouting or ramming present high material usage ratio,and benefit the side friction and tip resistance comparing to those of traditional equal section piles.However,few studies focused on quantitative analysis of improvement ratio of vertical bearing capacity of the new type pile.The vertical bearing capacities of belled wedge piles,the load-settlement curve,the distributions of side friction and tip resistance,and load share ratio were measured in sandy and clayey soils.The vertical beating capacities of traditional belled pile with the same concrete volume were compared as control.The results show that the ultimate bearing capacity of belled wedge pile is nearly 1.25 times that of traditional belled pile embedded in sand.The ultimate bearing capacities of belled wedge pile and traditional belled pile increase 11.1% and 66.7% when they are embedded in clay than in sand,respectively.

关键词

桩基/压缩/极限承载力/扩底楔形桩/模型试验

Key words

pile foundation/compression/ultimate bearing capacity/belled wedge pile/model test

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

孔纲强,顾红伟,车平,任连伟,彭怀风..桩侧截面形式对扩底桩竖向抗压特性影响分析[J].岩土力学,2017,38(2):361-367,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.51278170,No.51306080) (No.51278170,No.51306080)

江苏省自然科学基金项目(No.BK2012478).This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51278170,51306080) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2012478). (No.BK2012478)

岩土力学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7598

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