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生成式对抗网络GAN的研究进展与展望

王坤峰 苟超 段艳杰 林懿伦 郑心湖 王飞跃

自动化学报2017,Vol.43Issue(3):321-332,12.
自动化学报2017,Vol.43Issue(3):321-332,12.DOI:10.16383/j.aas.2017.y000003

生成式对抗网络GAN的研究进展与展望

Generative Adversarial Networks: The State of the Art and Beyond

王坤峰 1苟超 2段艳杰 1林懿伦 3郑心湖 1王飞跃3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院自动化研究所复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室 北京100190 中国
  • 2. 青岛智能产业技术研究院 青岛 266000 中国
  • 3. 中国科学院大学 北京100049 中国
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have become a hot research topic in artificial intelligence. Inspired by the two-player zero-sum game, GAN is composed of a generator and a discriminator, both trained with the adversarial learning mechanism. The aim of GAN is to estimate the potential distribution of existing data and generate new data samples from the same distribution. Since its initiation, GAN has been widely studied due to its enormous prospect for applications, including image and vision computing, speech and language processing, information security, and chess game. In this paper we summarize the state of the art of GAN and look into its future. First of all, we survey the GAN's background, theoretic and implementation models, application fields, advantages and disadvantages, and development trends. Then, we investigate the relation between GAN and parallel intelligence with the conclusion that GAN has a great potential in parallel systems especially in computational experiments, in terms of virtual-real interaction and integration. Finally, we clarify that GAN can provide specific and substantial algorithmic support for the ACP theory.

关键词

生成式对抗网络/生成式模型/零和博弈/对抗学习/平行智能/ACP方法

Key words

Generative adversarial networks/generative models/zero-sum game/adversarial learning/parallel intelli-gence/ACP methodology

引用本文复制引用

王坤峰,苟超,段艳杰,林懿伦,郑心湖,王飞跃..生成式对抗网络GAN的研究进展与展望[J].自动化学报,2017,43(3):321-332,12.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(61533019,71232006,91520301)资助Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(61533019,71232006,91520301) (61533019,71232006,91520301)

自动化学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0254-4156

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