中国动脉硬化杂志2017,Vol.25Issue(3):284-287,4.
新疆地区缺血性脑卒中患者颅外段脑血管支架治疗长期随访分析
Long follow-up analysis of stenting in the patients with extracranial cerebral artery stenosis in Xinjiang
阿力木·吾甫尔 1哈力旦·加马力丁 1夏提古力·亚力坤 1马建华 1张小宁1
作者信息
- 1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院神经内科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市830054
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Aim To assess the safety and effect of stent implantation in patients with extracranial cerebral artery stenosis in Xinjiang.Methods From 2009 to 2015,in our hospital,three hundred and twenty-three patients with symptomatic extracranial cerebral artery stenosis underwent carotid artery stenting(CAS) or vertebral artery ostium stenting (VAOS) operation.Their success rate of stent implantation,incidence of perioperative complications,and restenosis during follow-up period,modified Rankin scale(mRS) scores and events at clinical end point were compared and analyzed.Results The success rate of stent implantation in CAS and VAOS was 100%respectively,the incidence of peroperative complications was 14.4% and 1.2% respectively,the incidence of events at clinical end point was 15.1% and 12.8%.The incidence of restenosis was 8.8% and 13.4% respectively.Cox multivariate regression analysis revealed that male and multiple artery stenosis were the independent risk factors in CAS group(HR =19.249,P=0.02;HR=0.069,P=0.034),and contralateral vertebral artery stenosis was the independent risk factors in VAOS group(HR=0.075,P=0.001).Conclusion CAS and VAOS are safe and effective methods to treat extracranial cerebral artery stenosis,however,we should pay attention to the prevention and treatment of its complications.关键词
颅外段脑血管/支架/并发症/再狭窄/长期随访Key words
Extracranial cerebral artery/Stenting/Complications/Restenosis/Follow-up study分类
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阿力木·吾甫尔,哈力旦·加马力丁,夏提古力·亚力坤,马建华,张小宁..新疆地区缺血性脑卒中患者颅外段脑血管支架治疗长期随访分析[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2017,25(3):284-287,4.