中国康复理论与实践2017,Vol.23Issue(4):455-459,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.04.020
孤独症儿童功能发展与病理行为的相关性
Correlation of Developmental Function and Pathological Behavior of Children with Autism
熊妮娜 1赵鹏 1李媛媛 1孙秀萍 1邵翠霞 1陈耀红 1杨丽1
作者信息
- 1. 北京市残疾人康复服务指导中心,北京市100070
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the correlation between developmental function and pathological behavior in children with autism. Methods A total of 154 children with autism were tested with Revised Chinese Version Psycho-Educational Profile (C-PEP) during 2011 to 2014. Results The scores of fine movement, hand-eye coordination, and oral language of developmental function were lower in the girls than in the boys (t>2.120, P<0.05). Among the children with autism aged 2-7 years, the developmental function was better in the older group than in the younger group (P<0.05);however, it was not better in the children aged 8-10 years and>10 years than in those aged 6-7 years. There was no difference in the scores of pathological behavior between the girls and the boys (P>0.05). Some pathological behaviors were milder in the older group than in the younger group (P<0.05). The scores of"P"(pass) in developmental function were positively correlated with the scores of"A"(absence) in pathological behavior (P<0.01), and negatively correlated with the scores of"S"(severe) in pathological behavior (P<0.01). The scores of"F"(fail) in developmental function were negatively correlated with the scores of"A"(absence) in patho-logical behavior (P<0.01), and positively correlated with the scores of"S"(severe) in pathological behavior (P<0.01). Conclusion Develop-mental function of children with autism is highly correlated with pathological behavior, and the rehabilitation and education of children with autism aged above 7 years should be concerned.关键词
孤独症/儿童/功能发展/病理行为/相关性Key words
autism/children/developmental function/pathological behavior/correlation分类
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熊妮娜,赵鹏,李媛媛,孙秀萍,邵翠霞,陈耀红,杨丽..孤独症儿童功能发展与病理行为的相关性[J].中国康复理论与实践,2017,23(4):455-459,5.