中国康复理论与实践2017，Vol.23Issue(4)：465-469,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.04.022
孤独症谱系障碍儿童家庭功能与养育者育儿自我效能感的相关性
Correlation between Family Function and Parenting Self-Efficacy in Caregivers of Children with Autism Spec-trum Disorder
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the correlation of family function with parenting self-efficacy (PSE) in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) family. Methods Cohort study was carried out. From August, 2015 to February, 2016, caregivers of ASD children (n=142) and healthy children (n=131) were enrolled into investigation group (n=173) and control group (n=131). They were assessed with Family Assess-ment Device (FAD) and Tool to Measure Parenting Self-efficacy (TOPSE). Results There were significant differences in the scores of FAD and TOPSE between two groups (P<0.05). The scores of FAD were lower in the high income, urban ASD families than in the low income, rural ASD families (P<0.05). The scores of FAD negatively correlated with the scores of TOPSE in the ASD families (r=-0.152 to-0.257, P<0.05). Conclusion The family function and level of PSE of the ASD families was obviously inferior to the healthy families, and the worse the family function is, the lower the level of PSE will be. Individualized and family-centered intervention strategies should be developed to provide a good family environment for the rehabilitation of children with ASD.关键词
孤独症谱系障碍/家庭功能/育儿自我效能感Key words
autism spectrum disorder/family function/parenting self-efficacy分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
周雅婷,尹华英,王敏建,王娟,程茜..孤独症谱系障碍儿童家庭功能与养育者育儿自我效能感的相关性[J].中国康复理论与实践,2017,23(4):465-469,5.基金项目
1.重庆市沙坪坝区科委决策咨询与管理创新项目(No.沙科委发[2015]35号jc201512) （No.沙科委发[2015]35号jc201512）
2. 2013-2014年度国家临床重点专科建设项目(No.国卫办医涵[2013]544号). （No.国卫办医涵[2013]544号）
