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经支气管针吸活检术临床应用的学习曲线

李世荣 梅仕庆 杨刚

中国内镜杂志2017,Vol.23Issue(4):72-75,4.
中国内镜杂志2017,Vol.23Issue(4):72-75,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1989.2017.04.013

经支气管针吸活检术临床应用的学习曲线

Learning curve of transbronchial needle aspiration

李世荣 1梅仕庆 1杨刚1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省芜湖市第二人民医院 呼吸内科,安徽 芜湖 241001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the learning curve of transbronchial needle aspiration by evaluating the procedure time and the positive rate for respiratory physicians who have already mastered the bronchoscopy. Methods Clinical data of 60 patients who received TBNA procedure from May 2013 to August 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into four groups (A, B, C, D) according to the time sequence of receiving the TBNA procedure, 15 patients in each group were set as a learning stage. The patients were received TBNA by the same doctor. The average time in each stage of puncture, positive rate, and puncture complications were compared among each groups. Results There did not show any significant differences in gender, age, etc. (P > 0.05) among the four groups. Puncture time in group A (15.2 ± 2.0) min and in group B (14.7 ± 2.2) min were significantly longer than that in group C (8.3 ± 1.6) min and in group D (7.6 ± 1.3) min (P < 0.05). In terms of the positive rate after the puncture, group A (26.7%) and group B (33.3%) were significantly lower than group C (80.0%) and group D (80.0%) (P < 0.05). There were no significantly different between group A and group B, and group C and group D in terms of puncture time and positive rate. Complications in each group was similar to intravascular puncture, after-puncture bleeding, pneumothorax, mediastinal hematoma, mediastinal bleeding and mediastinal infection did not show significant differences. Conclusion The learning curve of transbronchial needle aspiration for respiratory physicians who havemastered the bronchoscopy is around 30 cases.

关键词

气管镜/经支气管针吸活检术/学习曲线

Key words

bronchoscopy/transbronchial needle aspiration/learning curve

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李世荣,梅仕庆,杨刚..经支气管针吸活检术临床应用的学习曲线[J].中国内镜杂志,2017,23(4):72-75,4.

中国内镜杂志

OACSTPCD

1007-1989

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