中国医学装备2017,Vol.14Issue(4):36-39,4.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-8270.2017.04.008
数字X射线摄影受检者接受剂量对图像质量的影响研究
Study on the effect of the dose of digital X ray radiography on the image quality
何子福 1张敏刚 2魏文强 3白亚妮 1余厚军1
作者信息
- 1. 第四军医大学西京医院放射科 陕西 西安 710032
- 2. 第四军医大学西京医院器材设备科 陕西 西安 710032
- 3. 第四军医大学西京医院实验外科 陕西 西安 710032
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To calculate the accepted radiation dose of subjects in one exposure process of digital X ray radiography (DR), and to obtain the parameters to satisfy clinical diagnosis demand by using the minimum radiation dose under without affecting image quality. Methods: According to EU directive proposal, the entrance radiation dose could be obtained by thermoluminescent detector and dose area method, and the exit dose could be derived from the feedback data of DR. The accepted dose of subjects in one exposure process of DR could be calculated based on the calculation of entrance and exit dose. Finally, the optimal dose was applied on subjects in DR and the change of image quality was observed. Results: The optimized radiation doses was able to meet the demand of clinical diagnosis, and the image quality also could meet the demand of clinical diagnosis by using optimized photographic parameters. Conclusion: Photographic images produced by the optimized DR parameters are proved through inspected image can meet the demands of clinical diagnosis, and it can avoid misdiagnosis.关键词
数字X射线摄影(DR)/辐射剂量/入射体表剂量/出射体表计量/计算/图像质量Key words
Digital X-ray radiography/Radiation dose/Entrance surface dose of body/Exit surface dose of body/Calculation Image quality分类
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何子福,张敏刚,魏文强,白亚妮,余厚军..数字X射线摄影受检者接受剂量对图像质量的影响研究[J].中国医学装备,2017,14(4):36-39,4.