中国药业2017，Vol.26Issue(6)：43-45,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-4931.2017.04.013
冠周注射地塞米松磷酸钠预防下颌阻生智齿拔除术后面部肿胀和张口受限临床观察
Clinical Observation of Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate Produced by Guanzhou Injection in Preventing Facial Swelling and Opening Limit of Mandibular Dentures
彭涛 1黄楠楠2
作者信息
- 1. 重庆市黔江中心医院口腔科,重庆 409000
- 2. 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院·口腔疾病与生物医学重庆市重点实验室,重庆 401147
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effect of injecting dexamethasone in the periodontal tissue on postoperative facial swelling and trismus after mandibular impacted wisdom teeth being extracted. Methods 216 patients with mandibular impacted wisdom teeth were randomly divided into the experimental group and the contorl group,108 cases in each group. The control group was given 2 mL of 2%lidocaine,and the experimental group was injected dexamethasone of 5 mg before tooth extracted. After 2,5 d,the patients' facial swelling and mouth opening limits were recorded for statistical analysis. Results The complications of tooth extracted in the experimen-tal group are significantly lower than the control group at 2,5 d after the operation(p < 0. 01). Conclusion Intravenous injection of dexamethasone can effectively reduce the degree of facial swelling and mouth opening limit after mandibular impacted wisdom teeth, which is worth of clinical promotion.关键词
阻生智齿/拔牙术/醋酸地塞米松/张口受限/肿胀Key words
mandibular impacted wisdom teeth/tooth extraction/dexamethasone acetate/mouth opening limit/swelling分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
彭涛,黄楠楠..冠周注射地塞米松磷酸钠预防下颌阻生智齿拔除术后面部肿胀和张口受限临床观察[J].中国药业,2017,26(6):43-45,3.
