中国中西医结合外科杂志2017,Vol.23Issue(2):122-124,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-6948.2017.02.005
老年患者经皮肾镜取石术后的并发症特点及影响因素分析
The Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Postoperative Complications in Elderly Patients with Kid- ney Stone after Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy
陈春胜 1史南 1黄永湘 2类成勇3
作者信息
- 1. 海南省儋州市人民医院泌尿外科 儋州571700
- 2. 海南省儋州市人民医院骨科 儋州 571700
- 3. 南方医科大学南方医院泌尿科 广州 510515
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To observe the characteristics of postoperative complications in elderly patients with kidney stone after percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and analyze common complications. Methods The study is based on a retrospective analysis of the clinical data of 120 elderly patients with kidney stone and PCNL. The most common complications of PCNL and Logistic multi factor regression analysis was used to study the influencing factors for the complications. Results All 120 cases of kidney stone treated with PCNL were successful, with postoperative bleeding in 10 cases, fever in 23 cases, infusion extravasation in one case, and one case of infection. The influencing factors of bleeding included the operation time, stone diameter, diabetes mellitus, and renal parenchyma thickness. The influencing factors of fever included stone diameter, operation time, diabetes mellitus, and urinary tract infection. Conclusion After PCNL, the elderly patients with kidney stones may still have bleeding, infusion extravasation, infection, fever and other complications. Bleeding and fe-ver were the most common complications. Therefore, the analysis and intervention of the related factors affecting the bleeding and fever can effectively reduce these complications.关键词
肾结石/经皮肾镜取石术/术后并发症Key words
Kidney stone/percutaneous nephrolithotomy/postoperative complications分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陈春胜,史南,黄永湘,类成勇..老年患者经皮肾镜取石术后的并发症特点及影响因素分析[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2017,23(2):122-124,3.