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南海北部海域中国枪乌贼耳石的形态学分析

韩青鹏 陆化杰 金岳 陈新军 陈国宝

广东海洋大学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(1):1-6,6.
广东海洋大学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(1):1-6,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-9159.2017.01.001

南海北部海域中国枪乌贼耳石的形态学分析

Morphological Analysis of Statoliths for Uroteuthis chinensis in the North Area of South China Sea

韩青鹏 1陆化杰 1金岳 2陈新军 3陈国宝4

作者信息

  • 1. 上海海洋大学海洋科学学院,上海 201306
  • 2. 国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心,上海 201306
  • 3. 大洋渔业资源可持续开发省部共建教育部重点实验室,上海 201306
  • 4. 远洋渔业协同创新中心,上海 201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Uroteuthis chinensisis an important species of cephalopodin the South China sea. The statolith is the important hard tissue for cephalopods, which have the stability of the morphological characteristics, corrosion resistance and other characteristics, and have become one of the important research materials of cephalopod in the field of fishery biology and marine ecology. According to statolith of Uroteuthis chinensis collected during September 2015, the external morphological parameters are measured.The results showed that the primary morphology parameters of statoliths are total statolith length (TSL), Mantel length (RL), maximum statolith width (MW) and wing width (WW), respectively, andthese 4 primary morphology parameters could be used as typical morphological characteristics of statolith ofUroteuthis chinensis.The relationship between primary morphology parameters of statoliths and its size and sexual maturity are analyzed, and the models between the primary morphological parameters and length and weight are established. The relationshipsbetween TSL, RL and ML could be described with linear functions, while the relationships between MW, WW and ML could be described with power functions. The relationship between TSL, RL, WW, MW and weight could be described with linear models based on the AIC value. It is also found that the effects of sexual maturity and size on statolith of morphological parameters MW/TSL are not significant (P> 0.05). This research could provide basic information on population discrimination and growth of Uroteuthis chinensis.

关键词

中国枪乌贼/耳石/主成分分析/性成熟

Key words

Uroteuthis chinensis/statoliths/principal component analysis/sex maturity

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

韩青鹏,陆化杰,金岳,陈新军,陈国宝..南海北部海域中国枪乌贼耳石的形态学分析[J].广东海洋大学学报,2017,37(1):1-6,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(NSFC41476129) (NSFC41476129)

上海海洋大学校级专项基金(A2-0209-14-200051) (A2-0209-14-200051)

广东海洋大学学报

OACHSSCDCSTPCD

1673-9159

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