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纳米气泡的形成及其对微细粒矿物浮选的影响

冯其明 周伟光 石晴

中南大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.48Issue(1):9-15,7.
中南大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.48Issue(1):9-15,7.DOI:10.11817/j.issn.1672-7207.2017.01.002

纳米气泡的形成及其对微细粒矿物浮选的影响

Formation of nano-bubbles and their influences on ultrafine mineral flotation

冯其明 1周伟光 1石晴1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院,湖南 长沙,410083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The enhancing effect of nano-bubbles in ultrafine scheelite flotation was studied using a homemade nano-bubble generator based on the hydrodynamic cavitation.The effects of storage time,NaOl concentration,pH value and cavitation time on nano-bubble size distribution and Zeta potential were studied through a Zetasizer nano ZS(Malvern Nano ZS 90).The results show that nano-bubbles can be stable in NaOl solution for more than 1 h.The average size ofnano-bubble decreases with the increase of NaOl solution concentration,and increases as the pH values of solution raise.The electronegativity of nano-bubble is enhanced when pH values of solution increase.By contrast,increasing the cavitation time has no significant impact on the size of nano-bubbles beyond a certain time,probably because the dissolved gas reaches a dynamic equilibrium in liquid and gas phases in solution.Nano-bubbles in flotation can increase the flotation rate and recovery.

关键词

纳米气泡/水力空化/白钨矿/浮选

Key words

nano-bubbles/hydrodynamic cavitation/scheelite/flotation

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

冯其明,周伟光,石晴..纳米气泡的形成及其对微细粒矿物浮选的影响[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2017,48(1):9-15,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2014CB643402) (973计划)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51504289)(Project(2014CB643402) supported by the National Basic Research Development Program (973 Program) of China (51504289)

Project(51504289) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China) (51504289)

中南大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7207

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