表面技术2017,Vol.46Issue(4):51-57,7.DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.04.010
石墨相碳化氮复合材料的制备及其可见光光催化性能的研究
Preparation and Visible Light Photocatalysis of Graphite Carbon Nitride Composites
摘要
Abstract
The work aims to improve photocatalytic performance of graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4). Graphene oxide (GO) and g-C3N4 were prepared by Hummers method and one-step semi-enclosed pyrolysis method respectively, then TiO2/g-C3N4, ZnO/g-C3N4 and RGO/g-C3N4 composites were fabricated in solvothermal method, thermal polycondensation method and im-pregnation chemical reduction method,respectively. The composite materials were characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance absorption spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Simultaneously, photocatalytic performance of the composites was evaluated based on degradation reaction of Rhodamine B (RhB). The g-C3N4 prepared in pyrolysis me-thod and made of melamine and urea exhibited higher photocatalytic activity than that made of pure urea. The introduction of TiO2, ZnO and RGO considerably enhanced photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4, and degradations rate of RhB rate was 95.6%, 95.0% and 78.1%, respectively. The RGO/g-C3N4 composite exhibited highest catalytic efficiency provided with 2.0 wt% RGO. Absorption intensity and electron conduction capability of the composites as well as photocatalytic performance in visible light are improved due to special band control advantage of g-C3N4and synergistic effect among TiO2, ZnO and RGO.关键词
g-C3N4/TiO2/g-C3N4/ZnO/g-C3N4/RGO/g-C3N4/复合材料/光催化/降解Key words
g-C3N4/TiO2/g-C3N4/ZnO/g-C3N4/RGO/g-C3N4/composites/photocatalysis/degradation分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
商希礼,刘美玲,李长海,李贞玉..石墨相碳化氮复合材料的制备及其可见光光催化性能的研究[J].表面技术,2017,46(4):51-57,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(21507006&21476171) (21507006&21476171)
山东省自然科学基金(2015BSB01162) (2015BSB01162)
滨州市科技发展计划项目(2013ZC1602) (2013ZC1602)
滨州学院基金项目(BZXYFB20120603, BZXYZZJJ201403, 2013Y08 & 2013ZDL03) Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21507006&21476171) (BZXYFB20120603, BZXYZZJJ201403, 2013Y08 & 2013ZDL03)
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Founda-tion, China (2015BSB01162) (2015BSB01162)
Science & Technology Development Program of Binzhou City (2013ZC1602) (2013ZC1602)
Foundation of Binzhou University (BZXYFB20120603, BZXYZZJJ201403, 2013Y08 & 2013ZDL03) (BZXYFB20120603, BZXYZZJJ201403, 2013Y08 & 2013ZDL03)