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基于NaOH刻蚀玻碳电极的电化学传感器在检测膀胱癌DNA中的应用

张忆一 许世超 温俊男 董凯

传感技术学报2017,Vol.30Issue(3):353-359,7.
传感技术学报2017,Vol.30Issue(3):353-359,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-1699.2017.03.004

基于NaOH刻蚀玻碳电极的电化学传感器在检测膀胱癌DNA中的应用

A Sensitive Electrochemical Biosensor Based on NaOH Etched Glassy Carbon Electrode for Detection of Bladder Cancer DNA

张忆一 1许世超 1温俊男 2董凯3

作者信息

  • 1. 天津工业大学环境与化学工程学院,天津 300387
  • 2. 天津工业大学中空纤维膜材料与膜过程省部共建国家重点实验室,天津300387
  • 3. 天津工业大学水质安全评价与保障技术工程中心,天津300387
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,a novel and sensitive electrochemical DNA biosensor based on activated glassy carbon electrode(GCE)for detection of bladder cancer DNA.GCE was activated by etching in NaOH solution by cyclic voltammetry(CV)for providing the electrode surface with abundant functional groups for DNA attachment,the average surface concentration of carboxyl groups on electrode surface is about 1.022×10-6 mol/cm2(Laviron's equations).Methylene blue(MB)was used as hybridization indicator for electrochemical detection.Atomic force microscope(AFM)analysis was employed for the morphological performance of activated electrode surface.Under the optimal hybridization conditions,differential pulse voltammetry(DPV)responses of the biosensor were in linear with the target DNA in the concentration range from 1×10-12 mol/L to 1×10-8 mol/L with the detection limit as 5.677×10-13 mol/L(3δ).This sensor will be promising for the fast detection of bladder cancer DNA in real sample.

关键词

DNA电化学传感器/活化的玻碳电极/差分脉冲法/亚甲基蓝

Key words

electrochemical DNA biosensor/activated glassy carbon electrode/differential pulse voltammetry/methylene blue

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张忆一,许世超,温俊男,董凯..基于NaOH刻蚀玻碳电极的电化学传感器在检测膀胱癌DNA中的应用[J].传感技术学报,2017,30(3):353-359,7.

基金项目

天津市自然科学基金(11JCZDJC22300 ()

13JCQNJC02600) ()

天津市外国专家局引智项目(Y2012061) (Y2012061)

传感技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-1699

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