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空心微珠轻质陶粒的制备与性能

李志君 苏振国 李亮 米海惠 孟文清 黄勇 杨金龙

硅酸盐学报2017,Vol.45Issue(3):384-392,9.
硅酸盐学报2017,Vol.45Issue(3):384-392,9.DOI:10.14062/j.issn.0454-5648.2017.03.10

空心微珠轻质陶粒的制备与性能

Preparation and Properties of Lightweight Ceramsite Made by Hollow Microspheres

李志君 1苏振国 2李亮 3米海惠 1孟文清 1黄勇 2杨金龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工程大学土木工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038
  • 2. 清华大学材料学院新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 3. 吉林大学材料科学与工程学院,长春 130025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The lightweight ceramsite was prepared with hollow microspheres in coal gangue and green glass hollow microspheres as raw materials. After the pelletized green bodies are dried and sintered, the lightweight ceramsite was obtained. The influences of sintering temperature, holding time and glass powder content on the properties of lightweight ceramsite were investigated. The results show that the apparent density and water absorption rate of ceramsite increase gradually while the compressive strength firstly increases and then decreases with the increase of sintering temperature. When the ceramsite is sintered at 700℃, the maximum compressive strength (i.e., 200.5N) is obtained. The compressive strength of the ceramsite firstly increases and then decreases as the holding time increases. Adding glass powder can improve the compressive strength. The compressive strength increases with the increase of glass powder content. The compressive strength of ceramsite with a glass powder content of 25% (in mass fraction) sintered at 700℃ is 327.5N, which is increased by 63.3%, compared to that of ceramsite without any glass powder.

关键词

煤矸石空心微珠/玻璃空心微珠/表观密度/颗粒抗压强度

Key words

coal gangue hollow microsphere/green glass hollow microsphere/apparent density/particle compressive strength

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

李志君,苏振国,李亮,米海惠,孟文清,黄勇,杨金龙..空心微珠轻质陶粒的制备与性能[J].硅酸盐学报,2017,45(3):384-392,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51572140). (51572140)

硅酸盐学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0454-5648

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