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矩形截面微模具通道中熔体的黏性耗散效应

于同敏 张拯恺 邹德健

化工学报2017,Vol.68Issue(4):1306-1317,封4,13.
化工学报2017,Vol.68Issue(4):1306-1317,封4,13.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20161529

矩形截面微模具通道中熔体的黏性耗散效应

Viscous dissipation effect of polymer melt in a rectangular cross section micro mold channel

于同敏 1张拯恺 1邹德健1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连理工大学机械工程学院,辽宁大连 116024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the theoretical analysis of viscous dissipation effect when polymer melt flowing in micro injection mold, the change of the melt temperature of the polypropylene (PP) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) caused by the viscous dissipation effect were tested and simulated in the rectangular cross section micro channels with different equivalent diameters and ratios of length to diameter under a variety of process parameters. The results showed that the theoretical calculation and numerical simulation values were highly consistent with the test results, and the average errors were all less than 1℃. The study found that when the equivalent diameter and ratios of length to diameter were increased, the heat of viscous dissipation increased, thus the outlet temperature of channel rose. When the geometry size of the micro channels remains unchanged, the viscous dissipation heat increased with the increase of the injection speed and injection pressure, and decreased with the increase of the melt temperature and mold temperature. But under the same test condition, the viscous dissipation heat of PP material which is more sensitive to shear was obviously higher than that of HDPE.

关键词

微通道/非牛顿流体/黏性耗散/试验测量/数值模拟

Key words

microchannels/non-Newtonian fluids/viscous dissipation/experimental measurement/numerical simulation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

于同敏,张拯恺,邹德健..矩形截面微模具通道中熔体的黏性耗散效应[J].化工学报,2017,68(4):1306-1317,封4,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51175060, 51575080).supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51175060, 51575080). (51175060, 51575080)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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