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围术期胰岛素抵抗与肝胆胰手术创伤程度的关系

陈旭东 张雯雯 王宏光 马向明

解放军医学院学报2017,Vol.38Issue(4):320-322,378,4.
解放军医学院学报2017,Vol.38Issue(4):320-322,378,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.04.008

围术期胰岛素抵抗与肝胆胰手术创伤程度的关系

Correlation between perioperative insulin resistance and hepatobiliary & pancreatic surgical trauma

陈旭东 1张雯雯 2王宏光 2马向明3

作者信息

  • 1. 张北县医院 肝胆外科,河北张家口 076450
  • 2. 解放军总医院 肝胆外科,北京 100853
  • 3. 开滦总医院肝胆外科,河北唐山 063000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between perioperative insulin resistance and hepatobiliary & pancreatic surgical trauma. Methods Total of 186 patients underwent hepatobiliary & pancreatic surgery in our department between January 2014 and December 2015 were enrolled and divided into 3 groups according to the POSSUM scoring system: mild trauma group (OSS ≤ 7), moderate trauma group (OSS = 8-10) and severe trauma group (OSS > 10). The patients' preoperative general characteristics, physiological scores and insulin sensitivity at different time points between three groups were analyzed and compared. Results No significant difference was found in patients' age, gender, BMI index and preoperative physiological scores between the three groups. The surgical trauma scores were 9.6±1.7 in mild trauma group, 12.4±2.3 in moderate trauma group and 16.3±2.8 in severe trauma group, and the difference between each group was statistically significant (P < 0.01, respectively). Insulin sensitivity decreased in three groups, and nadir occurred at 24 h after operation. It decreased by 26.2% in group C, which was significantly higher than 13.4%in group A and 15.1% in group B (P < 0.01, respectively). In addition, the insulin sensitivity level returned to the preoperative level in group A and group B at 7th day after operation, while no same trend showed in group C, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01, respectively). Conclusion Insulin resistance degree is positively correlated with the surgical trauma severity. The insulin resistance peaks at 24 h after operation, then returns to normal with patients' recovery. The duration of insulin resistance extends with the increasing of surgical trauma severity.

关键词

手术创伤/围术期/胰岛素抵抗

Key words

surgical trauma/perioperative period/insulin resistance

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈旭东,张雯雯,王宏光,马向明..围术期胰岛素抵抗与肝胆胰手术创伤程度的关系[J].解放军医学院学报,2017,38(4):320-322,378,4.

解放军医学院学报

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2095-5227

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