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两种风速短临预报方法对比研究

江滢 赵晓栋 郭鹏 叶冬

可再生能源2017,Vol.35Issue(4):515-521,7.
可再生能源2017,Vol.35Issue(4):515-521,7.

两种风速短临预报方法对比研究

Short-term wind speed forecasting study based on two methods

江滢 1赵晓栋 1郭鹏 1叶冬1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局公共气象服务中心,北京100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

There two groups of experinents of 10-seceond's magnitude and 15-minute's magnitude wind speed short-term forecasting have been done by using BP neural network method and least square regression method on 4 stations with different topography.The study found that both magnitude of 10-seceond and 15-minute forecasting experiments show:①The method of least square regression is better than BP neural network for 01# and 04# station with larger wind speed.The error is less and forecast satisfaction ratio is larger of least square regression method than that of BP neural network.②For 02# and 03# station with smaller wind speed,the forecast effect is similar between these two methods.In other words,there is no advantage of BP neural network method,which with complex algorithm,in very short-term wind speed forecasting,such as magnitude of 10-second or 15-minute forecasting.Therefore,the algorithm characteristics,the topography,geomorphologieal,climatic characteristics and period of validity should be full consideration,and the comparison test of forecasting should be performed before the method be selected.

关键词

BP神经网络/最小二乘/短临预报/风速

Key words

BP Neural Network/Least Square Regression Method/Short-term Forecasting/Wind Speed

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

江滢,赵晓栋,郭鹏,叶冬..两种风速短临预报方法对比研究[J].可再生能源,2017,35(4):515-521,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41205114). (41205114)

可再生能源

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-5292

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