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CeO2对CaTiO3陶瓷烧结性能以及微观结构的影响

安迪 罗旭东 谢志鹏 李婷 刘鹏程

人工晶体学报2017,Vol.46Issue(3):480-485,6.
人工晶体学报2017,Vol.46Issue(3):480-485,6.

CeO2对CaTiO3陶瓷烧结性能以及微观结构的影响

Effect of CeO2 Addition on Sintering Property and Microstructure of CaTiO3 Ceramics

安迪 1罗旭东 2谢志鹏 1李婷 2刘鹏程1

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁科技大学高温材料与镁资源工程学院,鞍山114051
  • 2. 清华大学材料科学与工程系新型陶瓷与精细工艺国家重点实验室,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

CaTiO3 ceramics were prepared via solid-state reaction method using CaO and TiO2 as main raw materials.The effects of CeO2 additive on the sintering property and microstructure of CeO2-doping ceramic were mainly studied.The crystalline phase composition, microstructure and sintering characteristics of the specimens were investigated by XRD, SEM, EDS and so on.The lattice parameters and cell volume of CaTiO3 were determined and calculated by X'pert High score Plus software.The results show that the lattice parameters and lattice volume of Ce-doping CaTiO3 are affected by the substitution of Ce3+ for Ca2+ and Ce4+ for Ti4+ in the structure of CaTiO3.With increasing the additive, the lattice parameters and lattice volume increase first and then decrease.Structure defect of solid solution accelerated diffusion of ion and promoted synthesis rate of CaTiO3, resulting in the increase of grain size.The shape of crystal grain change from steps' morphology to regular polygons with excessive addition of CeO2, while the average crystal size decrease.Thermal defects caused by higher sintering temperature also promote the solid reaction and sintering of synthetic CaTiO3.

关键词

CeO2/CaTiO3陶瓷/固相反应/烧结性能

Key words

CeO2/CaTiO3 ceramic/solid phase reaction/sintering property

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

安迪,罗旭东,谢志鹏,李婷,刘鹏程..CeO2对CaTiO3陶瓷烧结性能以及微观结构的影响[J].人工晶体学报,2017,46(3):480-485,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51402143) (51402143)

辽宁省自然基金(601009802) (601009802)

人工晶体学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-985X

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