现代检验医学杂志2017，Vol.32Issue(2)：157-159,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2017.02.044
2015年北京地区成人急性呼吸道感染9种病原体IgM抗体检测分析
Analysis of IgM Antibody of Nine Acute Respiratory Tract Infection Pathogens in Adults During 2015 in Beijing Area
摘要
Abstract
Objective To determine pathogens and epidemiological characteristics of adults with acute respiratory infection (ARI) in Beijing area.Methods During 2015,a total of 2 700 cases of ARI were sampled and detected for 9 respiratory pathogens including Legionella pneumophila type1 (LP1),mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP),qrickettsia (COX),chlamydia pneumoniae (CP),adenovirus (ADV),respiratory syncytial virus (RSV),influenza virus type A and B (INFA,IFVB) and parainfluenza viruses type1,2 and 3 (PIVs) using indirect fluorescence immunoassay.Results A total of 620 cases of ARI were tested positive with positive rate of 22.97％ (620/2 700).MP had the highest prevalence followed by LP1,INFB,COX,CP,PIVs,INFA,ADV and RSV in turn.There were 109 cases found mixed infection with the proportion of 17.58％ (109/620).Mixed infection of LP1 along with MP was the most common pattern.The highest detection rate of pathogens was observed in November,whereas the lowest in April in terms of months (x2 =31.288,P＜ 0.01).Different pathogens had distinct prevalent features.The prevalence of male was significant higher than that of female (x2 =6.402,P =0.011).As for stratificated by age,the middle-aged people had the highest infection rate (x2 =9.094,P=0.059).There was no significant difference between the out-and in-patient in terms of infection rate (x2 =0.114,P=0.736).Conclusion MP,LP1 and INFB accounted for ARI of adults in Beijing area during 2015.关键词
呼吸道感染/间接免疫荧光法/IgM抗体Key words
respiratory tract infection/indirect fluorescence immunoassay/IgM antibody分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
靳庆娥,苏建荣,乌姗娜,辛德莉..2015年北京地区成人急性呼吸道感染9种病原体IgM抗体检测分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2017,32(2):157-159,3.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.81271890). （No.81271890）
