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青少年肌阵挛癫痫体感诱发电位、事件相关电位P300的特点分析与临床应用

靳梅 徐延昭 刘静 岳玲 孙素真

实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(5):801-804,4.
实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(5):801-804,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006⁃5725.2017.05.034

青少年肌阵挛癫痫体感诱发电位、事件相关电位P300的特点分析与临床应用

The characteristical and clinical value of Somatosensory Evoked Potential and event?related potential P300 in Patients With Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy

靳梅 1徐延昭 2刘静 1岳玲 1孙素真1

作者信息

  • 1. 050031 石家庄市,河北省儿童医院神经内科
  • 2. 050011 石家庄市,河北医科大学第四医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the characteristic and clinical value of Somatosensory Evoked Potential SEP and event?related potential P300 in patients with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME), trying to provide neuroelectrophysiological evidence for the pathogenesis, diagnosis and antiepileptic drug efficacy of this disease . Methods 28 patients with JME and 30 healthy controls were enrolled in the research. They were applied the SEP and P300 before and after one year treatment. Results (1) The amplitude of SEP in patients with JME was significantly higher than those in the control group(P=0.000), the abnormal rate was 75%(21/28), while the latency of SEP was no significant difference (P>0.05); The latency of P300 in patients with JME was significantly longer (P = 0.000), 2 out of 28 cases were poorly differentiated, 9 cases were longer (11/28, 39%), while the P300 amplitude was no significant difference(P=0.110). (2) After treatment, the amplitude of SEP was significantly lower (P<0.05), the latency of P300 was significantly shorter (P=0.001). (3) The amplitude of SEP had a positively linear relationship with the latency of P300 (r = 0.818, P = 0.000). Conclusions The SEP amplitude was significantly higher in patients with JME, often accompanied by a huge SEP, so SEP can provide electrophysiological evidence for the pathogenesis and diagnosis of this disease.And P300 may give a chance to find the subclinical cognitive abnormalities and to intervent it early. The SEP had a positively linear relationship with the P300, simultaneously dynamic monitoring the change of SEP amplitude and P300 latency may become an objective evaluation for the antiepileptic drug efficacy.

关键词

青少年肌阵挛癫痫/体感诱发电位/事件相关电位P300

Key words

Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy/Somatosensory Evoked Potential/Event⁃related potential P300

引用本文复制引用

靳梅,徐延昭,刘静,岳玲,孙素真..青少年肌阵挛癫痫体感诱发电位、事件相关电位P300的特点分析与临床应用[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(5):801-804,4.

基金项目

2016年度河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划(编号:20160415) (编号:20160415)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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