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膝关节PS型固定与旋转平台假体对髌股关节应力的影响

姬林松 李彦林 黄赞 王国梁

实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(6):898-901,4.
实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(6):898-901,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.06.013

膝关节PS型固定与旋转平台假体对髌股关节应力的影响

Impact of mobile-bearing versus fixed-bearing platform prostheses of the knee joint on patellofemoral stress

姬林松 1李彦林 2黄赞 3王国梁2

作者信息

  • 1. 473000 河南省南阳市中心医院骨科
  • 2. 650032 昆明医科大学第一附属医院运动医学科
  • 3. 466000 河南省周口市中心医院骨科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the feasibility of the reconstruction of three dimensional dynamic finite element model of the knee joint based on two-dimensional CT and MRI image data. To analyze the impact of mobile-bearing versus fixed-bearing platform prostheses of the knee joint on patellofemoral stress by the finite element method. Methods A three-dimensional digital model of the knee joint including bone,cartilage,meniscus, ligaments and tendons was reconstructed through the Mimics software. The best clinical bone cutting angle and implant placement position measurement were simulated according to the standard of total knee replacement by computers in a three-dimensionalknee model. A three-dimensional dynamic finite element model of mobile-bearing and fixed-bearing total knee arthroplasties was reconstructed finally. The data was analyzed by the SPSS 19.0 software. The test standard level α was 0.05. Results There was no significant difference in the peak value of patellofemoral stresses between fixed-bearing and mobile-bearing platform posterior cruciate-substituting prostheses at 0° ,30° ,60° ,90° ,or 120° of knee flexion(P>0.05). Conclusion There is no significant difference in the peak value of patellofemoral stresses between fixed-bearing and mobile-bearing platform prostheses.

关键词

全膝关节置换/膝关节假体/数字化模型/髌股关节应力/有限元分析

Key words

Total knee arthroplasty/Knee prosthesis/Digital model/Patellofemoral stresses/Finite element analysis

引用本文复制引用

姬林松,李彦林,黄赞,王国梁..膝关节PS型固定与旋转平台假体对髌股关节应力的影响[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(6):898-901,4.

基金项目

云南省创新团队项目(编号:2014HC018) (编号:2014HC018)

云南省国际合作项目(编号:2013IA004) (编号:2013IA004)

云南省医学学科带头人培养基金(编号:D-201207) (编号:D-201207)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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