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叠前时间偏移在煤田地震资料处理中的应用

李江 李庆春 张向辉 李文博

物探与化探2017,Vol.41Issue(1):171-176,6.
物探与化探2017,Vol.41Issue(1):171-176,6.DOI:10.11720/wtyht.2017.1.27

叠前时间偏移在煤田地震资料处理中的应用

The application of prestack time migration to coalfield seismic data processing

李江 1李庆春 1张向辉 2李文博3

作者信息

  • 1. 长安大学地质工程与测绘学院,陕西西安 710054
  • 2. 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司油气勘探公司,陕西延安716000
  • 3. 甘肃省交通科学研究院有限公司,甘肃兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Prestack time migration can realize the fine imaging of geological structure and also provide a high resolution imaging section for lithological reservoir prediction.In order to apply the prestack time migration technology effectively to the coal seismic data processing,the authors,on the basis of the characteristics of coalfield seismic data,studied a series of prestack processing technologies,introduced the tomographic inversion method by using first arrival wave and reflected wave to establish fine migration velocity field,and built prestack time migration work flows and process measures which could be used to actual data.The actual data imaging results show that,compared with poststack migration method,the prestack time migration imaging result has greatly improved the imaging precision and amplitude preservation,which is helpful to the fine structure interpretation and lithological inversion of coalfield seismic data.

关键词

叠前时间偏移/煤田地震资料/层析反演/保幅偏移

Key words

prestack time migration/coalfield seismic data/tomographic inversion/amplitude preservation migration

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

李江,李庆春,张向辉,李文博..叠前时间偏移在煤田地震资料处理中的应用[J].物探与化探,2017,41(1):171-176,6.

基金项目

中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20160060) (DD20160060)

国家自然科学基金项目(41374145) (41374145)

物探与化探

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8918

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