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芳纶/玻璃纤维针刺复合毡的制备与性能

窦皓 容庆雯 张得昆 本德萍 李新玥

西安工程大学学报2017,Vol.31Issue(1):5-11,7.
西安工程大学学报2017,Vol.31Issue(1):5-11,7.DOI:10.13338/j.issn.1674-649x.2017.01.002

芳纶/玻璃纤维针刺复合毡的制备与性能

Fabrication and properties of aramid/glass fiber needle-punched composite felt

窦皓 1容庆雯 1张得昆 1本德萍 1李新玥2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安工程大学纺织与材料学院,陕西西安710048
  • 2. 西安工程大学产业用纺织品协同创新中心,陕西西安710048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to develop nonwoven high-temperature resistance filter materials and to investigate the relationship between the needle-punched filter material and its processing technology,ararnid fiber needle-punched nonwovens are composited with glass fiber weaving fabrics in the form of "sandwich" type by needle-punched technique,and the cross-section morphology,mechanical property,permeability,and the pore size distribution of the composite fabrics with different needle-punching densities are studied,and the pore size distribution and thermal stability of the composite fabrics treated by different temperatures are investigated.The results show that with increasing the needle-punching density from 300 punches/cm2 to 500 punches/cm2,entanglement of composite mats became close then loose,strength reduced after increased first,permeability went up after got down first,pore size distribution even then dispersed,and composite mats obtained optimal performance when the needle density was 400 punches/cm2.With the increase of processing temperature from 100℃ to 250 ℃,and pore size distribution of composite mats with 400 punches/cm2 showed first even then dispersed pore size increased gradually,but the heat shrinkage rate is 0,indicating excellent high-temperature resistant performance.

关键词

针刺非织造布/芳纶纤维/玻璃纤维/过滤材料/耐高温性能

Key words

needle-punched nonwoven fabrics/aramid fibers/glass fibers/filter materials/high-temperature resistance property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

窦皓,容庆雯,张得昆,本德萍,李新玥..芳纶/玻璃纤维针刺复合毡的制备与性能[J].西安工程大学学报,2017,31(1):5-11,7.

基金项目

陕西省教育厅专项科研计划基金资助项目(16JK1340) (16JK1340)

陕西省产业用纺织品协同创新中心基金资助项目(2015-ZX08) (2015-ZX08)

西安工程大学博士科研启动基金资助项目(BS15015) (BS15015)

西安工程大学学报

OACSTPCD

1674-649X

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