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对抗偏见:作为偏见消减策略的社会行为

程永佳 杨莉萍

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(4):672-681,10.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(4):672-681,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.00672

对抗偏见:作为偏见消减策略的社会行为

Confronting prejudice: A social behavior as a strategy of prejudice reduction

程永佳 1杨莉萍2

作者信息

  • 1. 南京师范大学心理学院,南京210097
  • 2. 河南师范大学教育学院,新乡453007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Confronting prejudice is a social behavior adopted by prejudice targets and bystanders in order to express their dissatisfaction.This social behavior can reduce the level of prejudice of the perpetrating group and contribute to the establishment of anti-prejudice social norms.It is an effective strategy to reduce prejudice.Research on confronting prejudice can be divided into two aspects,i.e.the effect of confronting prejudice and the confronting prejudice behavior.The former focuses on the action mechanism,specific effect and factors affecting confronting prejudice,using material and experimental research paradigms;while the later focuses on the occurrence mechanism and factors affecting the confronting prejudice behavior,using retrospective,real-time recording and prospective research paradigms.Future research should pay much more attention to the comprehensive use of research paradigms and improvement of ecological validity to facilitate the organic combination of the research on the effect and behaviors of confronting prejudice.It would also be useful to explore the neurophysiologic mechanism and effective strategies for confronting prejudice in the future.

关键词

对抗偏见/对抗偏见效果/对抗偏见行为/偏见消减

Key words

confronting prejudice/effect of confronting prejudice/confronting prejudice behavior/prejudice reduction

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

程永佳,杨莉萍..对抗偏见:作为偏见消减策略的社会行为[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(4):672-681,10.

基金项目

2014年度河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(2014-gh-640)、2015年河南省高等学校哲学社会科学创新团队(2015-CXTD-06)、江苏省普通高校学术学位研究生科研创新项目(KYLX_0668)的资助. (2014-gh-640)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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