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空气污染的不良效应及理论模型:环境心理学的视角

相鹏 耿柳娜 周可新 程枭

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(4):691-700,10.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(4):691-700,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.00691

空气污染的不良效应及理论模型:环境心理学的视角

Adverse effects and theoretical frameworks of air pollution:An environmental psychology perspective

相鹏 1耿柳娜 1周可新 2程枭1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学社会学院,南京 210023
  • 2. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,南京 210042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,we reviewed existing scientific literature on adverse effects of air pollution,particularly psychological and behavioral effects,and how these effects are developed under different theoretical frameworks.Collective evidence indicated that air pollution exerts negative effects on human physical health,but also cognitive functions,emotions and behaviors.As for now,two theoretical frameworks have been developed to interpret how air pollution causes a series of adverse effects,framework of environmental stressors and framework of social-environmental interaction.These frameworks arguably stated that adverse effect of air pollution is not only subject to the direct exposure of air pollution,but also individual's psychosomatic status and he or she how to evaluate air pollution.We also discussed future directions for this line of research for environmental psychologists.Future research is expected to improve research approach,and conduct psychological studies under the framework of environmental stress and risk perception.

关键词

空气污染/风险感知/环境应激源/不良效应/环境心理学

Key words

air pollution/risk perception/environmental stressor/adverse effect/environmental psychology

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

相鹏,耿柳娜,周可新,程枭..空气污染的不良效应及理论模型:环境心理学的视角[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(4):691-700,10.

基金项目

江苏高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目“转型时代的社会心态研究:以环境社会心态为例”(2015JDXM003)和江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(项目批准号:KYLX160011)资助. (2015JDXM003)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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