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强光照致TgAPPswePS1转基因鼠视网膜功能障碍和结构损伤

董志章 李娟 孙雪荣 葛坚

眼科新进展2017,Vol.37Issue(4):317-320,4.
眼科新进展2017,Vol.37Issue(4):317-320,4.DOI:10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2017.0080

强光照致TgAPPswePS1转基因鼠视网膜功能障碍和结构损伤

Light exposure resulted in APPswe/PS1 transgenic mice retinal structural and functional disorder

董志章 1李娟 2孙雪荣 3葛坚4

作者信息

  • 1. 325200 浙江省温州市,温州医科大学附属第二医院&育英儿童医院眼科
  • 2. 710004陕西省西安市,西安市第四医院眼科
  • 3. 523000广东省湛江市,广东医科大学衰老研究所东莞校区
  • 4. 510060广东省广州市,中山大学中山眼科中心
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To research the functional and structural change in TgAP-PswePS1 transgenic mice after intensive light exposure insult.Methods APPswe/PS1 transgenic mice at the age of 6 months old were grouped for experiments,the transgenic mice were replaced by light insult device for 6 months,while the control mice were kept in normal conditions.After 6 months light exposure,the eyes of control and experimental mice were examined with electroretinography (ERG).The retinal morphology change was investigated with H&E staining.All of the results were quantified and statistically analyzed.Results In the control group,the amplitudes of a and b wave in the rod response were (18.33 ±3.53) μV and (107.58 ± 14.72) μV,while (64.80 ±7.57) μV and (178.76 ± 14.47) μV for the amplitudes of a and b wave in the maximum response;After treated by 6 months of intensive light exposure,in experimental group mice,the amplitudes of a and b wave in the rod response were (17.92 ±4.89) μV and (21.83 ± 5.51) μV;While in the maximum response a striking decrease was detected with a wave (18.23 ±4.44) μV and b wave (24.50 ± 4.49) μV,by compared with control group,the difference were statistical significant (all P < 0.05).Histopathological analysis found significant loss of outer nuclear layer,photoreceptor out segment,whereas controls remained little change in the retina.And the retinal thickness decreased significantly from (181.32 ± 13.47) μm in control group to (102.34 ±9.38) μm after light insults in experimental group,the difference was statistical significant (P =0.017).Conclusion Intensive light exposure can cause the retinal structural and functional disorder in the AP-Pswe/PS1 transgenic mouse.

关键词

光损伤/视网膜电生理/转基因鼠/阿尔茨海默病

Key words

light insult/electroretinography/transgenic mouse/Alzheimer's disease

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

董志章,李娟,孙雪荣,葛坚..强光照致TgAPPswePS1转基因鼠视网膜功能障碍和结构损伤[J].眼科新进展,2017,37(4):317-320,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助(编号:81400424) (编号:81400424)

陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目(编号:2014K11-03-07-04) (编号:2014K11-03-07-04)

温州市科技计划项目(编号:Y20140140)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No:81400424) (编号:Y20140140)

Science and Technology Research and Development Project of Shaanxi Province (No:2014K11-03-07-04) (No:2014K11-03-07-04)

Science and Technology Research and Development Project of Wenzhou (No:Y20140140) (No:Y20140140)

眼科新进展

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1003-5141

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