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扬子板块北缘下志留统龙马溪组重晶石结核特征及其成因机制分析

昝博文 刘树根 冉波 叶玥豪 杨迪 黄瑞 夏国栋 焦堃

岩石矿物学杂志2017,Vol.36Issue(2):213-226,14.
岩石矿物学杂志2017,Vol.36Issue(2):213-226,14.

扬子板块北缘下志留统龙马溪组重晶石结核特征及其成因机制分析

An analysis of barite concretions from lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation on the northern margin of the Yangtze block and their genetic mechanism

昝博文 1刘树根 2冉波 1叶玥豪 2杨迪 1黄瑞 3夏国栋 1焦堃2

作者信息

  • 1. 油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室成都理工大学,四川成都610059
  • 2. 成都理工大学能源学院,四川成都610059
  • 3. 成都理工大学地球科学学院,四川成都610059
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Barite concretions were found in siliceous rocks and mudstones in the lower Silurian Longmaxi Formation on the northern margin of the Yangtze block.Their mineral compositions are barite crystals,pyrite,clay or quartz.Based on an analysis of the macroscopic and microscopic morphology of barite and strontium isotopes,the authors hold that barite deposits precipitated from the enclosed pore water in sedimentary column.The high productivity and anoxic bottom water provided the environment for the formation of barite.Bio-barite could be formed by biological effect in the seawater.Afterwards,bio-barite was dissolved by sulfate bacteria (BSR) in the sulfate depleted zones.Sulfate in pore water was evolved from the penecontemporaneous seawater.The host mudstone indicates high preservation potential in an anoxic depositional environment.This study has provided some implications for the further understanding of the paleoenvironment of the northern margin of the Yangtze block in early Silurian.

关键词

扬子板块/下志留统/龙马溪组/重晶石结核

Key words

Yangtze block/lower Silurian/Longmaxi Formation/barite concretions

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

昝博文,刘树根,冉波,叶玥豪,杨迪,黄瑞,夏国栋,焦堃..扬子板块北缘下志留统龙马溪组重晶石结核特征及其成因机制分析[J].岩石矿物学杂志,2017,36(2):213-226,14.

基金项目

中国地质调查项目(121220115003801-04)China Geological Survey Project(121220115003801-04) (121220115003801-04)

岩石矿物学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6524

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