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角膜光密度、中央角膜厚度、角膜内皮细胞计数在评估糖尿病角膜病变中的作用

高丰 蔺涛

湖北医药学院学报2016,Vol.35Issue(6):566-569,573,5.
湖北医药学院学报2016,Vol.35Issue(6):566-569,573,5.DOI:10.13819/j.issn.1006-9674.2016.06.009

角膜光密度、中央角膜厚度、角膜内皮细胞计数在评估糖尿病角膜病变中的作用

Roles of Corneal Optical Density, Central Corneal Thickness and Endothelial Cells Count in Evaluating Diabetic Keratopathy

高丰 1蔺涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖北医药学院附属襄阳医院眼科,湖北襄阳441000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the roles of corneal optical density(CD),central corneal thickness (CCT) and corneal endothelial cell count(CECC) in evaluating diabetic keratopathy(DK).Methods From March 2012 to March 2013,180 patients (180 eyes) with diabetes mellitus (DM) admitted to our hospital were selected.According to duration,the patients were divided into three groups (group1:duration low 5 years,group 2:duration from 5 to 10 years,group 3:duration over 10 years,60 patients 60 eyes in each group),another 60 volunteers (60 eyes) were selected as control group.The CD and CCT were detected by Pentacam and the density of corneal endothelial cells(ECD) were measure by specular microscope (EM-3000).After the age errors were controlled by partial correlation coefficient,the correlation between duration and CD,ECD,CCT were analyzed and analysis about CD and CCT of mesocornea and inner cornea were conducted in DM groups.Results Compared with normal control group,the CD values increased in the DM group with a significant difference (P<0.05),the CD,CCT of mesocornea and inner cornea were positively correlated with duration,while ECD had no correlation;the CD and CCT of mesocornea and inner cornea were positively correlated.Conclusion The density of mesocorrea and innercorneaandCCTplay important roles4nearlydiagnosis of diabetickeratopathy.

关键词

糖尿病/糖尿病角膜病变/角膜光密度/中央角膜厚度/角膜内皮细胞密度

Key words

Diabetes mellitus/Diabetic keratopathy/Corneal optical density/Central corneal thickness/Corneal endothelial cell count

引用本文复制引用

高丰,蔺涛..角膜光密度、中央角膜厚度、角膜内皮细胞计数在评估糖尿病角膜病变中的作用[J].湖北医药学院学报,2016,35(6):566-569,573,5.

湖北医药学院学报

2096-708X

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