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吸烟状态对氯吡格雷疗效的影响

张倩 王媛 丁建平 曹清禹 王默力

中风与神经疾病杂志2017,Vol.34Issue(4):336-338,3.
中风与神经疾病杂志2017,Vol.34Issue(4):336-338,3.

吸烟状态对氯吡格雷疗效的影响

Effects of smoking on the efficacy of clopidogrel

张倩 1王媛 1丁建平 1曹清禹 1王默力1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学宣武医院神经内科,北京 100053
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate whether smoking status has a differential clinical impact on the efficacy of clopidogrel among recent ischemic stroke patients.Methods We recruited 202 non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke patients treated with clopidogrel from January 2013 to October 2014.Patients were categorized as active smokers and non-active-smokers.The platelet inhibitive rate with clopidogrel therapy for at least 5 days was measured using thrombelastography.Results The platelet inhibitive rate showed a higher trend in smokers vs non-smokers (55.29%±25.92% vs 53.25%±27.02%,P=0.589).And a relatively lower occurrence rate of hyporeactivity of clopidogrel was observed in the smokers compared with non-smokers.Conclusions Compared with nonsmokers,clopidogrel therapy in current smokers with non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke may strengthen platelet inhibition and decrease aggregation,leading to more potent efficacy,which needs further evaluation in additional studies of larger size.

关键词

缺血性卒中/吸烟/氯吡格雷/血栓弹力图

Key words

Ischemic stroke/Smoking/Clopidogrel/Thrombelastograghy

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

张倩,王媛,丁建平,曹清禹,王默力..吸烟状态对氯吡格雷疗效的影响[J].中风与神经疾病杂志,2017,34(4):336-338,3.

基金项目

北京市科协金桥工程种子资金A类项目(ZZ15002) (ZZ15002)

中风与神经疾病杂志

OACSTPCD

1003-2754

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