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船舶碰撞机理三维解析法实现及恢复系数研究

刘俊峰 胡志强

中国舰船研究2017,Vol.12Issue(2):84-91,8.
中国舰船研究2017,Vol.12Issue(2):84-91,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.02.011

船舶碰撞机理三维解析法实现及恢复系数研究

3D analytical method for the external dynamics of ship collisions and investigation of the coefficient of restitution

刘俊峰 1胡志强2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学海洋工程国家重点实验室,上海200240
  • 2. 高新船舶与深海开发装备协同创新中心,上海200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The analytical method for predicting the dynamic responses of a ship in a collision scenario features speed and accuracy,and the external dynamics constitute an important part. A 3D simplified analytical method is implemented by MATLAB and used to calculate the energy dissipation of ship-ship collisions. The results obtained by the proposed method are then compared with those of a 2D simplified analytical method. The total dissipated energy can be obtained through the proposed analytical method, and the influence of the collision heights,angles and locations on the dissipated energy is discussed on that basis. Furthermore,the effects of restitution on the conservative coefficients and the effects of conservative coefficients on energy dissipation are discussed. It is concluded that the proposed 3D analysis yields a lesser energy dissipation than that of the 2D analysis,and the collision height has a significant influence on the dissipated energy. In using the proposed simplified method,it is not safe to simplify the conservative coefficient as zero when the collision angle is greater than 90 degrees. In the future research, to get more accurate energy dissipation, it is a good way to adopt the 3D simplified analytical method instead of the 2D method.

关键词

船舶碰撞/外部动力学/三维解析法/能量耗散/恢复系数

Key words

ship collisions/external dynamics/3D analytical method/energy dissipation/restitution coefficient

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

刘俊峰,胡志强..船舶碰撞机理三维解析法实现及恢复系数研究[J].中国舰船研究,2017,12(2):84-91,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(51239007) (51239007)

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-3185

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