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2011年至2015年中国儿童医院心脏手术的开展情况

于新迪 王伟 朱德明

中国体外循环杂志2017,Vol.15Issue(1):1-4,4.
中国体外循环杂志2017,Vol.15Issue(1):1-4,4.DOI:10.13498/j.cnki.chin.j.ecc.2017.01.01

2011年至2015年中国儿童医院心脏手术的开展情况

The development situation of pediatric cardiac surgery in China from 2011 to 2015

于新迪 1王伟 1朱德明1

作者信息

  • 1. 200127 上海,上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心体外循环科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To summary the development of pediatric cardiac surgery in China from 2011 to 2015.Methods The information was collected from a questionnaire survey about the numbers of pediatric cardiac surgery,the surgery with extracorporeal circulation (ECC),the oxygenator,the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and ventricular assist device (VAD) from ECC departments of all Children's hospitals in China.Results The number of pediatric cardiac surgery increased from 14708 cases in 2011 to 18766 cases in 2015,at the same time,the ECC cases increased from 12492 to 15454.The increase was 1.28 and 1.24 times,and the annual increase rates were 6.28% and 5.46% respectively.The extracorporeal life support system (ECLS) cases increased from 6 to 49.There was a large gap between the numbers of operation in different hospitals and different areas.The numbers of imported membrane oxygenators still occupied a dominant position in the market.The patients of pediatric cardiac surgery tend to have lower age and lower body weight in China.Conclusion From 2011 to 2015,the development of pediatric cardiac surgery and ECC has been developed rapidly in China,while the difference between the medical level of different region and the distribution of medical resources which is not well-distributed lead to the unbalanced development.The imported membrane oxygenators are used more frequently than local oxygenators.Early surgical treatment of congenital heart disease (CHD) in infants has become the focus of the development of cardiac surgery.

关键词

体外循环/小儿心脏外科/问卷调查/体外生命支持/先天性心脏病

Key words

Extracorporeal circulation/Pediatric Cardiac surgery/Questionnaire survey/Extracorporeal life support/Congenital heart disease

引用本文复制引用

于新迪,王伟,朱德明..2011年至2015年中国儿童医院心脏手术的开展情况[J].中国体外循环杂志,2017,15(1):1-4,4.

中国体外循环杂志

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