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强化呼吸功能训练在退行性脊柱侧凸术前护理中的应用

王燕明

中西医结合护理(中英文)2017,Vol.3Issue(3):16-18,3.
中西医结合护理(中英文)2017,Vol.3Issue(3):16-18,3.DOI:10.11997/nitcwm.201703005

强化呼吸功能训练在退行性脊柱侧凸术前护理中的应用

Application of enhanced respiratory function training in preoperative nursing for degenerative scoliosis patients

王燕明1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院 脊柱外科,江苏 南京,210008
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of respiratory function training in preoperative nursing for degenerative scoliosis (DS) patients. Methods A total of 60 DS patients with selective operation were randomly divided into the control group (n=29) and the observation group (n=31). Both two groups received routine preoperative nursing and enhanced respiratory function training was carried out in the observation group. The arterial blood gas analysis was carried out and the efficacy of respiratory function training was evaluated in both two groups. Results Patients in the observation group had a higher level of forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) and arterial oxygen pressure (PaO2), and lower partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2), compared with those in the control group (P<0.05or P<0.01). The efficacy rate of respiratory function training was 83.87%(26/31) in the observation group and was 72.41%(21/29)in the control group, with no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion Enhanced respiratory function training is potentially effective to improve the pulmonary function in DS patients.

关键词

退行性脊柱侧凸/强化呼吸功能训练/肺功能/术前护理

Key words

degenerative scoliosis/enhanced respiratory function training/pulmonary function/preoperative nursing

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王燕明..强化呼吸功能训练在退行性脊柱侧凸术前护理中的应用[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2017,3(3):16-18,3.

中西医结合护理(中英文)

2096-0867

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