高校化学工程学报2017,Vol.31Issue(2):253-260,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2017.00.001
磷脂对生物柴油制备的影响
Effects of Phospholipids on Biodiesel Production
摘要
Abstract
Biodiesel as an alternative to fossil diesel has attracted great attention for its environmental friendliness. In China, the raw feedstrocks for biodiesel production are mainly low-quality oils which contain a certain amount of phospholipids in addition to triglycerides and free fatty acids. Studies have shown that phospholipids present complex effects on both chemical-mediated and lipase-mediated biodiesel production, which further affect the final yield and quality of biodiesel. This review summarizes species, structures and characteristics of phospholipids in oils, and their effects on biodiesel quality are further discussed. Finally, the effects of phospholipids on biodiesel production with chemical catalyst or lipase are reviewed, and possible research directions are prospected.关键词
生物柴油/磷脂/化学法/脂肪酶/影响机理Key words
biodiesel/phospholipids/chemical method/lipase/mechanism分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
汤婷,赵雪冰,杜伟,刘德华..磷脂对生物柴油制备的影响[J].高校化学工程学报,2017,31(2):253-260,8.基金项目
广东省科技计划项目(2015B090901006). (2015B090901006)