华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(2):193-202,10.DOI:10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.2017.02.007
树脂包覆率对微胶囊包覆聚磷酸铵阻燃聚乳酸性能的影响
Effect of Resin Encapsulation Ratio on Properties of Microencapsulated Ammonium Polyphosphate and Polylactide Flame Retardant Blends
赵雅文 1陆冲 1程树军1
作者信息
- 1. 华东理工大学材料科学与工程学院,上海200237
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate (MCAPP) was synthesized by in-situ polymerization with melamine-formaldehyde (MF) resin as wall material.The MCAPP and polylactide (PLA) flame retardant blends were prepared via internal mixing.The effect of different MCAPP encapsulation ratios on the morphology,processability,thermal properties,mechanical properties and flame retardancy of the blends were studied.When the mass fraction of MF resin addition is 17.2% in the in-situ polymerization,the blend's MCAPP encapsulation ratio reaches 13.2%.This blend has the best flame retardant effect,the lowest degree of degradation and an increased degree of crystallinity of PLA.LOI value of this blend is 39.4% and the UL-94 rating is raised to V0 level.关键词
聚乳酸/原位聚合/密胺树脂/微胶囊/聚磷酸铵/阻燃Key words
polylactide/in-situ polymerization/melamine-formaldehyde resin/microencapsulation/ammonium polyphosphate/flame retardant分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
赵雅文,陆冲,程树军..树脂包覆率对微胶囊包覆聚磷酸铵阻燃聚乳酸性能的影响[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2017,43(2):193-202,10.