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酸性糠醛残渣热解实验及热解炭性能研究

陈文义 蔡雨辰 孙姣 贺强

化学工程2017,Vol.45Issue(1):5-10,6.
化学工程2017,Vol.45Issue(1):5-10,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9954.2017.01.002

酸性糠醛残渣热解实验及热解炭性能研究

Acidic furfural residue pyrolysis experiments and pyrolytic carbon performance

陈文义 1蔡雨辰 2孙姣 1贺强2

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工业大学过程装备与控制工程系,天津300130
  • 2. 河北工业大学工程流动与过程强化研究中心,天津300130
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the furfural slag pile and the rational use of resources,with furfural residue as the research object,the pyrolysis experiments were conducted in synchronous thermal analyzer and tubular furnace respectively.The final pyrolysis temperature,heating rate and sodium carbonate that influenced the furfural residue pyrolysis product distribution and the pyrolytic carbon performance were mainly investigated.The synchronous thermal analyzer increased to 850 ℃ (adding sodium carbonate at 10 ℃/min) respectively with the heating rate of 10-40 ℃/min.The tube furnace reached the terminal temperature pyrolysis at 300-600 ℃with the heating rate of 10 ℃/min.The results show that the whole thermal decomposition weightlessness process can be divided into three sections of drying section,the volatile evolution section and pyrolysis coking section,and the main pyrolysis temperature range is 300-600 ℃ by the thermogravimetric analysis.After adding sodium carbonate inhibited the precipitation of moisture,the weightlessness rate peak become larger,which showed that alkali metal sodium salt promoted the decomposition of cellulose.The pH of the pyrolytic carbon gradually increased with the increases of pyrolysis temperature,and reached the highest when the methylene blue decolorization rate was 44.4% with the pyrolysis temperature of 400 ℃.The pyrolytic carbon should be further used in the activated carbon for dye adsorption.

关键词

糠醛残渣/热解/热解炭

Key words

furfural residue/pyrolysis/pyrolytic carbon

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

陈文义,蔡雨辰,孙姣,贺强..酸性糠醛残渣热解实验及热解炭性能研究[J].化学工程,2017,45(1):5-10,6.

基金项目

河北省科技支撑项目(11230909D-5) (11230909D-5)

化学工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-9954

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