海洋科学2017，Vol.41Issue(1)：123-130,8.DOI:10.11759//hykx20160129006
海山微生物多样性研究进展
The research progress on the microbial diversity of seamounts
摘要
Abstract
Because of the continuous discovery of deep seamounts, people are paying more attention to the study of seamount microbes. The active volcanic region of seamounts can provide a wide range of living environments for many special microorganisms, and therefore, currently, it has become a research hotspot. However, based on the existing re-ports, our understanding of seamount microorganisms is still very poor. Here the research progress on the types of deep seamount (particularly the Western pacific seamounts) and their microbial groups (including the indicator microbial groups of the iron and sulfur element cycle) were reviewed. The results of these investigations showed that there are more diverse environments and special microbial groups based on the analysis methods of SSU rDNA sequencing, T-RFLP, and phylogenetic comparison. Zeta (ζ)- and/or epsilon (ε)- proteobacteria are the most common groups in these deep seamount areas with an active volcano in the Western Pacific. This research can be of great guiding significance for further research on geological forming and microbial habitat groups of other deep seamounts.关键词
西太平洋/深海海山/微生物类群/多样性Key words
Western Pacific/deep seamounts/microbial groups/diversity分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
刘杰,孙雅雯,郭昱东,张德超..海山微生物多样性研究进展[J].海洋科学,2017,41(1):123-130,8.基金项目
中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA11030201) （XDA11030201）
中国科学院海洋研究所"一三五"专项资助(2012IO060105)Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, No.XDA11030201 （2012IO060105）
"135" fund of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 2012IO060105 （）
